THE EUROPEAN UNION AND PRINCIPLES OF SUSTAINABLE ARCHITECTURE
The EU's perspective on sustainable architecture is generally oriented towards promoting environmentally friendly, energy efficient and socially sustainable buildings. EU policies and directives in this field aim to set sustainability standards in the construction industry in various member states.
Some of the EU's key features related to sustainable architecture can be listed as follows:
1. Energy Efficiency: The EU has set various standards on energy saving and sustainable energy use and has established energy labeling systems. This supports efforts to improve the energy efficiency of buildings.
2. Green Building Standards: The EU encourages the construction of environmentally friendly buildings using tools such as green building certificates and standards. These standards include a range of sustainability criteria, from the choice of materials to energy use.
3. Circular Economy Principles: The EU's sustainable architecture policies encourage the adoption of circular economy principles. This aims to reduce material use, increase recycling and minimize waste.
4. Integration of Urban Planning and Transportation: Sustainable architecture includes not only buildings, but also a broad perspective, such as the planning of urban areas, the preservation of green spaces and the sustainability of transportation systems.
5. Financial Incentives: The EU supports financial incentive mechanisms to promote sustainable building projects. This can be done, for example, through low-interest loans or grant schemes for energy efficient building projects.
These elements are some examples that reflect the EU's overall strategies on sustainable architecture. However, strategies may change from time to time during the implementation phases. Therefore, it is crucial to keep up to date with international sustainability policies by teams of experts in the field.